Theory, Observation, and Ultrafast Response of the Hybrid Anapole Regime in Light Scattering

verfasst von
Adrià Canós Valero, Egor A. Gurvitz, Fedor A. Benimetskiy, Dmitry A. Pidgayko, Anton Samusev, Andrey B. Evlyukhin, Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, Dmitrii Redka, Michael I. Tribelsky, Mohsen Rahmani, Khosro Zangeneh Kamali, Alexander A. Pavlov, Andrey E. Miroshnichenko, Alexander S. Shalin
Abstract

Modern nanophotonics has witnessed the rise of “electric anapoles” (EDAs), destructive interferences of electric and toroidal electric dipoles, actively exploited to resonantly decrease radiation from nanoresonators. However, the inherent duality in Maxwell equations suggests the intriguing possibility of “magnetic anapoles,” involving a nonradiating composition of a magnetic dipole and a magnetic toroidal dipole. Here, a hybrid anapole (HA) of mixed electric and magnetic character is predicted and observed experimentally via dark field spectroscopy, with all the dominant multipoles being suppressed by the toroidal terms in a nanocylinder. Breaking the spherical symmetry allows to overlap up to four anapoles stemming from different multipoles with just two tuning parameters. This effect is due to a symmetry-allowed connection between the resonator multipolar response and its eigenstates. The authors delve into the physics of such current configurations in the stationary and transient regimes and explore new ultrafast phenomena arising at sub-picosecond timescales, associated with the HA dynamics. The theoretical results allow the design of non-Huygens metasurfaces featuring a dual functionality: perfect transparency in the stationary regime and controllable ultrashort pulse beatings in the transient. Besides offering significant advantages with respect to EDAs, HAs can play an essential role in developing the emerging field of ultrafast resonant phenomena.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Quantenoptik
PhoenixD: Simulation, Fabrikation und Anwendung optischer Systeme
Externe Organisation(en)
St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO)
Riga Technical University
St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University
Lomonosov Moscow State University
National Research Nuclear University (MEPhI)
Soochow University
Nottingham Trent University
Australian National University
Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
University of New South Wales (UNSW)
Kotel'nikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Laser and Photonics Reviews
Band
15
ISSN
1863-8880
Publikationsdatum
18.10.2021
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik, Physik der kondensierten Materie
Elektronische Version(en)
http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/46558/1/1561480_Rahmani.pdf (Zugang: Offen)
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202100114 (Zugang: Geschlossen)